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Audrey Niffenegger's (BFA 1985) 'Her Fearful Symmetry'

Friday, October 16, 2009   (0 Comments)
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'Her Fearful Symmetry' Explores a Ghostly Love Triangle

"Her Fearful Symmetry" By Janet Potter

“Plenty of fiction writers have reality pretty much covered,” Chicago writer Audrey Niffenegger explained recently at a reading for her new novel. A member of the crowd had asked her why her two novels – the first about time travel, the second about ghosts – always veered into the supernatural.

Anybody can write about a boy riding a bike down the street, she answered, “fiction has the potential to do so much more.”

Niffenegger’s newest novel, Her Fearful Symmetry (Scribner, $26.99), is a modern ghost story set in and around Highgate Cemetery in London. Elspeth Noblin, a volunteer guide at Highgate, lives in a building that shares its back garden wall with the cemetery.

When she dies of cancer, she leaves the flat to her twin nieces – the daughters of her own estranged twin – on the condition that they move to London from America and live in the flat for at least a year.

When they arrive and begin to know their neighbors – a man upstairs who never leaves his flat because of crippling Obsessive Compulsive Disorder, and the man downstairs who had been Elspeth’s longtime lover – they soon come to realize that Elspeth herself still haunts their flat as a ghost. Things get complicated.

Niffenegger is a master of intricate, complicated storytelling. Her background is in the visual arts, having studied at the School of the Art Institute of Chicago and Northwestern’s Department of Art Theory and Practice.

A lifelong resident of Evanston, she has worked in drawing, painting, prints, and artist’s books for more than 20 years, in connection with Printworks Gallery in Chicago, and has published two graphic novels besides her more well-known novels.

Although an extremely gifted prose stylist, her mark as a writer draws heavily from her visual arts background, and her novels seem to be as much about the look, feel, smell, and movement of her characters and setting as the plot itself.

Her first novel, The Time Traveler’s Wife (MacAdam/Cage, 2003), came to her as an idea for another graphic book, which she would write, illustrate, and produce herself. Because she didn’t know of a way to signify time shifts in illustrated form, she decided to write it as a straight novel. She was 40 years old when it was published.

The Time Traveler’s Wife was a phenomenal success, and was recently adapted into a big-budget movie starring Eric Bana and Rachel McAdams (a movie Niffenegger herself hasn’t seen). This success is especially notable for someone who had never dreamed of being a novelist.

She still works and teaches in the visual arts in Chicago, not giving herself over to fiction completely, and when asked how the success of her novel had changed her, she said, “I have no credit card debt. That’s about it.”

Regardless, Her Fearful Symmetry was one of the most highly anticipated titles published this fall, and has again put her on the bestseller list. Although as lyrical and intriguing as her first book, it is in many ways a departure.

Part of The Time Traveler’s Wife's success can be attributed to the fact that it was a sweeping, epic love story, one that had readers despairing and swooning at turns until the last page. With her second book, Niffenegger explained, she wanted to take more time to examine the frailties of human love, obsession, and need.

Rather than a beautiful young couple to root for, Her Fearful Symmetry centers around a love triangle. And one third of that triangle is no longer living.

When the twins move into their Aunt Elspeth’s London flat, Julie – the bossy, adventurous twin – soon befriends the recluse upstairs, while Valentina – the meek, delicate twin – falls for their downstairs neighbor Robert, who had been involved with Elspeth for several years.

Robert is metaphorically haunted by Elpeth’s memory. At night he sneaks into Highgate Cemetery, where he works by day, to sit and talk to her grave. And Valentina is literally haunted by Elspeth’s ghost, who spends her time doing conventional ghostly things like rattling teacups and opening drawers.

Even as the twins’ relationship deteriorates, Robert and Valentina’s relationship progresses, and soon they all become aware of Elspeth’s presence among them. As they all become more and more singly focused on their own desires, they will in turn go to catastrophic lengths to assert themselves.

Niffenegger says that Her Fearful Symmetry is her attempt to write a 19th century Victorian ghost novel in the way of Woman in White or Portrait of a Lady. She succeeds in that it certainly does not feel like a modern novel.

The characters sulk and worry. The cemetery lends its austere, eerie presence. London appears as the Dickensian city that takes in young ingenues and taints them. And from almost the first page, one has the feeling that something has gone or is going terribly wrong.

Readers looking for another heartwarming love story will not find it, but those eager to see Niffenegger broaden her craft as a novelist while keeping the same enchanting prose and spark for storytelling will welcome her second work.

http://theurbancoaster.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=511:her-fearful-symmetry-explores-a-ghostly-love-triangle&catid=72:books&Itemid=93

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